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Syllabication: VCCV

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Syllabication: VCCV
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RF.1.3.E

Basics on the topic Syllabication: VCCV

Learn how to split VCCV words with Dee and Kala.

Transcript Syllabication: VCCV

Dee and Kala are getting ready to split words. They have their splitter, wedge, and word pile. But, when it comes time to begin, they aren’t sure where to split the word. Let's help them by learning "Syllabication: VCCV”. Syllabication is just a long word that means the division of a word into its syllables. We split a word into its syllables to make smaller chunks that are easier to sound out. All words have at least one syllable and one vowel, but some words can have many syllables and vowels. Remember, vowels are the letters A, E, I, O and U. We can use these vowels to help us know where to divide the word and make it easier to say. Let's look at some VCCV words, or words that follow the vowel-consonant, consonant vowel pattern like the word, muffin, to practice. First, find the vowels, U and I, and mark them with V’s. Then, find the consonants between those vowels, F and F and mark them with C’s. Next, draw a line in the middle of those F consonants to split the word apart. After that, name each type of syllable to know the vowel sounds they will make. Both M U F and F I N are closed syllables, so the vowels will make short sounds. Now, blend each syllable /m /u /f/, muf. /F/ /i/ /n/, fin. Finally, put the syllables together and say the whole word: muffin! But, there are some exceptions to this rule. One happens when a consonant digraph like CH, SH, or TH is between the two vowels, then those consonants stay together. Otherwise, we can follow the VCCV splitting rule. Let's practice with this VCCV word: napkin. First, find the vowels, A and I, and mark them with V’s. Then, find the consonants between those vowels, P and K, and mark them with C’s. Next, draw a line in between P and K to split the word apart. After that, name each type of syllable to know the vowel sounds they will make. Both N A P and K I N are closed syllables, so the vowels will make short sounds. Now, blend each syllable /n/ /a/ /p/, nap. /K /i/ /n/, kin. Finally, put the syllables together and say the whole word: napkin! As Dee and Kala finish splitting the VCCV word pile, let's remember! Today we learned about syllabication and how to divide VCCV words. To split a VCCV word, divide the word between the two middle consonants. Find and mark the vowels with a V. Find and mark the consonants between those vowels with a C. Draw a line between those consonants to divide the word. Identify the syllable type for each syllable. Sound out each syllable and read the whole word. Remember, just don't split digraphs if they are between the two vowels. "Now the syllables are the perfect size for the wheelbarrow!" "C'mon let's get these back to the campsite."

Syllabication: VCCV exercise

Would you like to apply the knowledge you’ve learned? You can review and practice it with the tasks for the video Syllabication: VCCV.
  • Highlight the VC/CV vowels and consonants.

    Hints

    Look for letters A, E, I, O, and U for vowels. All other letters are consonants.

    This image shows the vowels marked with "V" and the middle consonants marked with "C".

    Solution

    picnic:

    vowels i, i

    consonants: c, n

  • Fill in the blanks.

    Hints

    Remember: each word has two closed syllables.

    Here is an example:

    Napkin: nap | kin

    Solution

    basket: bas / ket

    tablet: tab / let

    cactus: cac / tus

    tennis: ten / nis

  • Finding pairs.

    Hints

    Remember: sound out the syllables to check if they blend to make a word.

    Two of these words are from the video you watched.

    Here are pictures of the words to help you find the pairs.

    Solution

    Here are the matching pairs and above we can see pictures of the correct words.

    nap + kin = napkin

    bas + ket = basket

    muf + fin = muffin

    cac + tus = cactus

    tab + let = tablet

  • Highlight the vowels and consonant diagraph in the word.

    Hints

    Remember: digraphs are not split and the consonants stay together.

    Digraphs are two letters that together make a single sound. For example: "ch," "sh," and "th".

    In this image, the digraph sh is highlighted in yellow and the vowels are highlighted in blue.

    Solution

    rocket:

    vowels: o, e

    digraph: ck

  • Rabbit has been split into syllables. Which answer is correct?

    Hints

    In this image, the vowels are marked with "V" and the middle consonants with "C". Identifying the vowels and the middle consonants helps to split the word.

    Remember: split the word between the two middle consonants.

    Solution

    The correct answer is rab/bit.

  • Fill in the blanks using the digraph rule.

    Hints

    Digraphs are two letters that make one sound. These letters stay together when a word is split into syllables.

    Common digraphs include "ch", "sh", "th", and "ck".

    Use this example to help you split the syllables correctly. The word dishes contains the consonant digraph sh.

    Solution

    washing = wash + ing

    mother = moth + er

    rocket = rock + et

    teacher = tea + cher